For safe gutter cleaning, use a ladder rated for your weight that extends three feet past the gutter, set it at a 4-to-1 angle on firm level ground, use a stabilizer so it does not rest on the gutter, keep three points of contact, never overreach beyond the rails, avoid wet or windy days, and have someone nearby. Second-story and steep-roof gutters are the most common place homeowners get hurt.
The 12 rules
- Inspect the ladder for bent rails, worn feet and loose rungs before every use.
- Choose a ladder rated for your weight plus tools.
- Extend it at least three feet above the gutter edge.
- Set it at a 4-to-1 angle: one foot out for every four feet up.
- Place feet on firm, level ground; use leg levelers on slopes.
- Use a stabilizer or standoff so the ladder rests on the wall or roof, not the gutter.
- Keep three points of contact: two hands and a foot, or two feet and a hand.
- Keep your belt buckle between the rails; move the ladder instead of reaching.
- Never stand on the top two rungs.
- Stay off ladders in wind, rain, ice or near power lines.
- Carry tools in a belt or bucket hook, not in your hands.
- Have a second person on the ground.
When to hire it out
If the gutter line is two stories up, the ground is sloped or soft, the roof edge is mossy, or you are not comfortable on a ladder, the cost of a professional cleaning is small next to the risk.
Frequently asked questions
What size ladder do I need to clean second-story gutters?
Often a 28- to 32-foot extension ladder, depending on eave height and setback. Many homeowners find this is where hiring out makes sense.
Should I clean gutters alone?
Avoid it. A second person can steady the ladder, hand up tools and call for help if needed.
Need a hand?
- Gutter Cleaning: Hand-cleaned gutters, flushed downspouts, roof edge cleared and everything bagged and hauled away.
- Gutter Guards: Micro-mesh and screen guards chosen for fir needles, maple leaves and moss, not a one-size pitch.